Location
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Burgumer Mar - Hoogzand - Atsmapolder - Uitkijkheuvel
Burgumer Mar - Hoogzand - Atsmapolder - UitkijkheuvelEastermar -
the guesthouse
the guesthouseEe -
Waddenhop
WaddenhopHarlingen -
't Ailand Lauwersoog
't Ailand LauwersoogLauwersoog -
Sluis Dokkumer Nieuwe Zijlen
Sluis Dokkumer Nieuwe ZijlenEngwierum -
Restaurant De Pleats
Restaurant De PleatsBurgum -
Hotel Eetcafé 't Dûke Lûk
Hotel Eetcafé 't Dûke LûkFeanwâldsterwâl -
Kunstwerk de Flaaksrûpelers
Kunstwerk de FlaaksrûpelersMûnein -
De Sonneborghe logies & ontbijt
De Sonneborghe logies & ontbijtKollumerzwaag -
Elektrosloep Fryslân (Burdaard)
Elektrosloep Fryslân (Burdaard)Burdaard -
Bed and Breakfast Het Werkmanshuisje
Bed and Breakfast Het WerkmanshuisjeBurdaard -
Steenbakkerij Oostrum
Steenbakkerij OostrumOostrum -
Pettebosk Forest Playground
Pettebosk Forest PlaygroundEarnewâld -
Stadscafé Artisante
Stadscafé ArtisanteDokkum -
Veerpont Gastvrij Grou (Grou Waterpark Yn ‘e Lijte)
Veerpont Gastvrij Grou (Grou Waterpark Yn ‘e Lijte)Grouw Yne Lyte -
De Veenhoop - Kraanlannen - Vogelkijkhut
De Veenhoop - Kraanlannen - VogelkijkhutDe Veenhoop -
Heemstra State
Heemstra StateOentsjerk -
Bij de hoge houten trap over de zeedijk
Bij de hoge houten trap over de zeedijkLauwersoog -
Rustpunt Túnwille
Rustpunt TúnwilleWarfstermolen -
The liberation of Friesland 1
The liberation of Friesland 1
In early April, it became clear that the liberation of Friesland was imminent. Although the province had not suffered a real Hunger Winter like other parts of the Netherlands, there were severe shortages of just about everything. And the terror of the occupying forces was growing. This also led to increased resistance against the occupying forces. The battle between the two was tougher than ever in early 1945.
In Friesland, assault groups known as Knokploegen (KP) were responsible for most acts of resistance. But there were other groups too. On the orders of the Dutch government in London, all these groups were merged into the Dutch Domestic Armed Forces (NBS). In Friesland, this happened on 12 December 1944.
The NBS, popularly referred to as the BS, gave the armed resistance an organisation with a clear structure. The NBS was also supposed to play a role in the upcoming liberation. To this end, resistance groups were provided with weapons from autumn 1944. These were dropped from the air.
On 8 April, Radio Orange broadcast the message "The bottle is empty." This was the signal for the NBS to start carrying out sabotage operations 36 hours later. The aim was to make it as difficult as possible for the Germans to defend themselves against the approaching Allied forces.
The resistance did this by putting bridges and railways out of order, blocking waterways and blocking roads. The response of the occupying forces was ruthless. In retaliation, dozens more prisoners were shot at different times and places.Once the Canadians entered Friesland on 12 April, they were supported extremely effectively by the Frisian resistance. Because it was superbly organised, they were able to help the Canadians take control of important bridges, repair damaged bridges, and advise on the most favourable route.
By 18 April, the whole province was liberated except for the Wadden Islands (these were liberated in late May and in June). Compared to other provinces, there was little fighting in Friesland. Overall, the few thousand German troops who had been unable to flee Friesland were defeated by the Canadians relatively quickly.
The commander of the Royal Canadian Dragoons, Lieutenant Colonel Landell, praised the actions of the resistance by stating "Friesland liberated herself." While that may be a bit of an exaggeration, the actions of the Frisian resistance undoubtedly accelerated the liberation. And reduced the number of casualties on the Allied side.
In confrontations with German troops and their Dutch accomplices, at least 31 resistance fighters lost their lives. On the Allied side, at least eleven Canadians and one Frenchman were killed. The fighting and shelling also resulted in dozens of civilian casualties. The number of casualties on the German side is not known, but probably ran into the hundreds. With 320 houses destroyed and 4,000 damaged and 80 bridges destroyed, Friesland was materially the least damaged province in the Netherlands.
Willemsoord -
Teetún De Hollen
Teetún De HollenRyptsjerk -
Angélique Drenth Lifestyle Centre
Angélique Drenth Lifestyle CentreEarnewâld -
it Dreamlân nature campsite
it Dreamlân nature campsiteKollumerpomp -
Kerk Visvliet
Kerk VisvlietVisvliet -
Weidelandschap rondom Gytsjerk
Weidelandschap rondom GytsjerkGytsjerk -
Rondvaartbedrijf Lauwersmeer
Rondvaartbedrijf LauwersmeerAnjum -
Âldemolkfabryk
ÂldemolkfabrykEe -
National Park 'De Alde Feanen'
National Park 'De Alde Feanen'Earnewâld -
Museum It Kokelhûs fan Jan en Sjut
Museum It Kokelhûs fan Jan en SjutEarnewâld -
Boer & Breakfast Het Hooihuis
Boer & Breakfast Het HooihuisKootstertille -
Gedicht: Underwrâld | Elske Kampen
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Gedicht: Underwrâld | Elske Kampen
Bekijk hier het gedicht in gebarentaal (NGT)
ÛNDERWRÂLD
moarn draach ik de bernespultsjes,
sjuery foar fersierde weinen, bûn fan jonge
feinten, de man dy’t stroffelet oer de grins
tusken dronken nacht en matinee
de band mei jierren-80-hits, froulju dy’t
as frije fammen út it sicht fan manlju dûnsje
oant stilte ûnferwacht nei middernacht
wreed de betsjoening brekt
ik dimp it roppen, razen, garje glês en
flessen, draach it doarpsfeest trije dagen oant
fantoomfoarm kantich giel neitiid oantsjut
wêr’t op myn fjild de tinte stie
krekt dan wit ik yn my in stille wrâld as
skielk mei kâlde hân winter boppe my it wetter
huverjend ta stilstân set, in souderflier fan
iis oer my hinne leit
fan grien nei brún myn gers rustkje mei yn
rêst, myn oerflak wurdt ta ûnderwrâld, ik my
ta sliepen lis en mins en feest ferjit, troch
myn dream it lûd fan izers sjitAldtsjerk -
Dokkum (Dokkum)
Dokkum (Dokkum)Dokkum